How Much Does an Air Rifle Licence Cost?

Whether you're eager to practice target shooting or want to get involved in small-game hunting, owning an air rifle can be an enriching experience. However, before you can start your shooting journey, there is one crucial step you need to consider: obtaining an air rifle license.

With all the different rules and regulations across the UK, it might seem daunting at first - but don't worry, we have you covered. In this blog, we'll take a look at all the costs involved, from application fees to air rifle expenses, so that you'll be able to feel confident about what to expect.

Air Rifle Licences

In the UK, the ownership and use of air rifles are carefully regulated to ensure public safety and adherence to legal standards. This regulatory framework promotes responsible ownership and encourages safe practices among air rifle shooters.

What are the licences?

Specific laws regulate air rifles, such as the Firearms Act, which outlines the conditions under which individuals can legally possess and use an air rifle. Local police authorities enforce these laws and ensure all users comply with legal requirements. This includes age restrictions, safe storage mandates, and appropriate use in designated areas.

General Air Rifle License

A general air rifle license typically pertains to low-powered air rifles that do not exceed certain energy limits, which currently do not require a firearms certificate under UK law. The General licence refers to the set of rules and regulations outlined in UK law and does not require payment, sign-up or a certificate.

The regulations for these air rifles focus primarily on age restrictions and responsible use. In most cases, individuals over the age of 18 can possess and use an air rifle without a specific license, provided the rifle's power output does not exceed legal limits. However, owners must still adhere to safety guidelines and ensure proper handling and storage to prevent misuse.

Firearms License

In contrast, a firearms license is required for more powerful air rifles and any firearm that falls under the category of controlled firearms. This type of license involves a more rigorous application process due to the increased potential risk associated with higher-powered weapons.

Local police authorities manage the firearms licensing procedure, which often involves inspecting the applicant's premises to ensure secure storage facilities.

What are the main differences between these two licences?

The main differences between these two types of licenses lie in the power and intended use of the equipment. While a general air rifle license is mainly about ensuring safe and responsible ownership of lower-powered rifles, a firearms license covers a broader range of air rifles with stricter controls due to their potential impact.

So, how much is an air rifle licence?

Understanding the financial commitments involved in licensing is crucial when considering the purchase of an air rifle in the UK.

1) Permits for Lower-Powered Air Rifles:

Lower-powered air rifles might not require a full FAC, but specific permits or licences may still be necessary, depending on regional regulations. The costs for these permits are generally lower, but it's essential to check with local authorities for precise figures.

2) Firearm Certificate (FAC) Costs:

• In England and Wales, the application fee for a Firearm Certificate required for high-powered air rifles is £88. This fee covers the initial processing and issuance of the certificate by the relevant authorities. Renewal currently costs £62, and adding any additional firearms costs £20.

You can find more information about England and Wales on the MET website.

• In Scotland, an Air Weapons Certificate is £72.00 and lasts up to five years.

You can find more information on the Scottish Police website.

• In Northern Ireland, the fee for a firearms certificate is £92.00. A regrant for the same certificate comes at the exact cost.

You can find more information on the PSNI website.

Additional Expenses

• Background Check Fees: The licensing process often includes a background check to ensure the applicant meets all legal requirements. This fee can be included in the application cost or billed separately. Always check with your local authority so you don't incur hidden fees.

• Secure Storage Requirements: Compliance with safety regulations often necessitates secure storage solutions for air rifles, such as gun safes or locking cabinets. These can range from £50 to several hundred pounds, depending on the specifications and level of security required.

• Renewal Fees and Compliance Costs: Air rifle licences are not indefinite and usually require renewal every few years. Renewal fees can be similar to the initial application costs, and maintaining compliance can involve periodic inspections or updates to secure storage solutions.

What is the application process for Air Rifle Licences?

Navigating the application process for an air rifle licence in the UK is crucial for ensuring legal ownership.

1. Eligibility Requirements: Before beginning your application, you must confirm that you meet all eligibility criteria. This typically includes being over a certain age, having no significant criminal record, and demonstrating a legitimate need for an air rifle.
   While the laws are very similar across England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland, it is important to be aware of your local area's specific laws and requirements to avoid disappointment.

2. Gathering Documentation: Prepare all necessary documents to support your application:

   • Identification: A valid form of ID, such as a passport or driver's licence, is essential.

   • Proof of Address: Recent utility bills or official correspondence confirming your residence.

   • Character References: Letters from reputable individuals who can vouch for your character and suitability to own an air rifle.

3. Application Submission: Complete the application form provided by your local police authority. Ensure all details are accurate and that you include the required documentation.

4. Background Checks and Interviews: Authorities will conduct background checks after submission. You may also be invited for an interview to discuss your application further and assess your understanding of safe and legal air rifle usage.

5. Home Inspection: To ensure compliance with safety regulations, authorities might conduct a home visit to inspect your storage facilities. They will check that you have appropriate, secure storage for your air rifle.

6. Approval and Issuance: If your application is approved, you will receive your licence. This document details the conditions of ownership and any terms you must adhere to.

To get a better in-depth idea of how the application process works, please check out our blog: How to apply for an air rifle licence in the UK?

Managing Costs and Ensuring Compliance

Owning an air rifle responsibly in the UK involves understanding the initial costs and effectively managing ongoing expenses and compliance requirements. Not only do you have to consider the costs of an actual firearms licence, but the costs of everything else that comes with owning and using an air rifle.

While it might seem obvious to many shooters, it's a great idea to plan and budget everything involved in air rifle shooting so that you can adjust and upgrade when necessary.

1) Budgeting for Costs:

• Plan for Unexpected Fees: In addition to the standard application and renewal fees, you may encounter costs for additional background checks or secure storage upgrades. Set aside a contingency fund to cover these potential expenses.

• Consider Renewal Expenses: Factor in the cost of licence renewals into your long-term budget. Keeping track of renewal dates will help you avoid last-minute financial surprises.

2) Maintaining Compliance:

• Regular Storage Checks: Ensure your air rifle storage solutions comply with legal standards. Regularly inspecting locks and storage conditions can prevent costly fines or the risk of losing your licence.

• Stay Updated on Regulations: Laws and regulations can always change, so keeping informed about updates is crucial. Subscribe to relevant newsletters or join local shooting clubs for the latest information.

3) Streamlining the Application Process:

• Verify Document Accuracy: Double-check all your documentation for accuracy before submission. This includes ensuring your ID and proof of address are up-to-date to avoid delays.

• Prepare for Authority Visits: Be ready for potential home inspections by authorities. An organised setup and a clear understanding of your responsibilities can make these visits smoother.

• Community Resources: Ask local shooting communities for advice and support. Experienced members can provide valuable insights into both cost-saving measures and compliance strategies.

4) Air Rifle Cost

• Air Rifle Price: The cost of air guns can vary significantly based on brand, model, and features. Entry-level air rifles might start around £100, while high-end models can exceed £500. From PCP air rifles to Spring Air Rifles, you must assess your needs and choose the best air rifle for your intended use.

• Pellets: These are the most regularly recurring costs. High-quality pellets for these pellet guns are essential for accuracy and performance, and their prices range from £5 to £20 for a tin of 500. Buying in bulk can often lead to savings.

• Accessories: Additional purchases include scopes, cases, and maintenance kits. A basic scope can cost £30 and up, while high-quality models may go beyond £200. A sturdy case can be found for around £20. Maintenance kits, which include cleaning rods and oils, generally cost about £15.

Final Thoughts

Obtaining an air rifle licence in the UK involves understanding financial and procedural commitments. Being financially prepared is key, from the initial costs of applications and potential background checks to the periodic renewal fees and secure storage requirements.

Being informed and prepared is the best thing you can do for a smooth application process. Ensuring accuracy in documentation and readiness for potential authority visits can significantly enhance your chances of a successful application. Staying updated on changes in legislation is vital, as these can impact both the costs and requirements of holding an air rifle licence.

If you have any questions or queries, please do not hesitate to contact us. Here at Air Arms, we are here to help find your perfect air rifle - whether you want to participate in recreational shooting, pest control or small game hunting. Stay safe and happy shooting!